A Short History of Short Shakespeare
We look forward to our 2021 summer show, Twelfth Night,
directed by Kathryn Cover and presented at The Swan Theatre in the Stables at Wyuka
and on tour.
Flatwater Shakespeare has, for the last few years, presented
“Short Shakespeare” productions in June. This year is no exception and this summer’s
play has been edited by our Resident Scholar, Stephen Buhler, for a running
time of 75 minutes without intermission.
We take this approach in order to make the shows as family-friendly
as possible and to offer accessible introductions to individual plays, to
Shakespeare in general, and perhaps to live theater itself. We trust that
experienced playgoers and Bardophiles will also be able to get something out of
the productions.
“Short Shakespeare” follows a long and distinguished history
of editing the plays for accessibility. We were recently reminded that director
Julie Taymor got her start with New York’s Public Theatre with a one-hour touring
version of The Taming of the Shrew. And in 1937, two of America’s major
radio networks offered series of highly compressed Shakespearean adaptations.
The story of The Battle of the Bard has been told by
our friend Michael P. Jensen in his book with that title. He explains how NBC
presented Streamlined Shakespeare, with several broadcasts featuring
John Barrymore, in competition with the Columbia Shakespeare Cycle on
CBS, which featured star performers like Tallulah Bankhead, Burgess Meredith,
and Edward G. Robinson. CBS executives were so pleased with the success of the cycle
that they commissioned one of the participants, Orson Welles, to produce a
series of radio plays and adaptations with his (and John Houseman’s) stage
ensemble, the Mercury Theater Company. Mercury Theater on the Air was
launched in the summer of 1938 and on the eve of Halloween later that year . .
.
Yes, Shakespeare is partly responsible for the panic over The
War of the Worlds.
But before that, in September 1938, Welles and company
presented a one-hour radio adaptation of their startling stage production of Julius
Caesar. Welles directed and appeared as Brutus. Listen to the broadcast and
hear how Short / Streamlined / Concentrated Shakespeare can serve both the
audience and the author.
And then come see and hear us this summer!